Abbreviations
Abbreviations
An abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase used chiefly in writing to represent the complete form. Abbreviations are widely used among professionals with different occupations and consequently abbreviations may have different meanings from group to group.
To avoid confusion the following is a list of abbreviations used in this book.
The abbreviations are alphabetically sorted.
Abbreviations on P&IDs and those related to formulas, class notations and chemicals are not included.
For other meanings to abbreviations the internet can be a good source with for instance the internet site dedicated to abbreviations that can logically be found at www.abbreviations.com.
A |
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F |
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A |
Ampere |
FAT |
Factory Acceptance Test |
ABS |
American Bureau of Shipping |
FMEA |
Failure Mode Effect Analysis |
AC |
Alternating Current |
FPSO |
Floating Production Storage and Offloading |
AC |
Air Conditioning |
FW |
Fresh Water |
AFE |
Active Front End (Freq.Drive) |
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Ah |
Ampere hour |
G |
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AIS |
Automatic Identification System |
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API |
American Petroleum Institute |
GHz |
Giga Hertz |
ARPA |
Automatic Radar Plotting Apparatus |
GL |
Germanisher Lloyd |
ATEX |
ATmosphere Explosive |
GMDSS |
Global Maritime |
AVR |
Automatic Voltage Regulator |
GPS |
Global Positioning System |
AWG |
American Wire Gauge |
GT |
Gross Tonnage |
В |
|
H |
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BV |
Bureau Veritas |
HAT |
Harbour Acceptance Test |
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HF |
High Frequency (radio) |
C |
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HPP |
Hydraulic Power Pack |
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HT |
High Temperature |
CCTV |
Closed Circuit Television |
HV |
High Voltage |
CEE |
Commission (standard) for Electrical Equip- |
HVAC |
Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning |
|
ment, common abbreviation for IECEE, Inter- |
Hz |
Hertz (frequency) |
|
national Electro technical Commission (stand- |
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ard) for Electrical Equipment |
I |
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CL |
Centre Line |
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CPA |
Closest Point of Approach |
IEC |
International Electric Committee |
CPU |
Central Process Unit |
IMO |
International Maritime Organisation |
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IP |
Insulation Protection |
D |
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ISM |
International Safety Management |
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IWW |
Inland Water Ways |
DAD |
Design Appraisal Document |
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DC |
Direct Current |
J |
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DGPS |
Differential Global Positioning System |
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DNV |
Det Norske Veritas |
К |
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DOL |
Direct on-line |
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DP |
Dynamic Positioning |
kHz |
Kilo Hertz |
DSC |
Digital Selective Calling |
kV |
Kilo Volt |
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kVA |
Kilo Volt Ampere |
E |
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EC |
European Community |
L |
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ECDIS |
Electronic Chart Display |
LED |
Light Emitting Diode |
EMC |
Electromagnetic Compatibility |
Lm |
Lumen |
ENV |
Environmental |
LNG |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
EPIRB |
Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon |
LR |
Lloyd's Register |
EPL |
Equipment Protection Level |
LRIT |
Long Range Identification and Tracking |
EPR |
Ethylene propylene rubber (cable) |
LT |
Low Temperature |
ESB |
Emergency Switchboard |
LV |
Low Voltage |
ESD |
Emergency Shutdown |
Lx |
Lux |
ETA |
Estimated Time of Arrival |
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ETD |
Embedded Temperature Detector |
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Ex |
Explosion |
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M |
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S |
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MCA |
Maritime & Coastguard Agency |
SART |
Self Activating Radio Transmitter |
МСТ |
Multi Cable Transit |
SAT |
Sea Acceptance Test (Sea trials) |
ME |
Main Engine |
SB |
Starboard |
MED |
Marine Equipment Directive (European) |
SCADA |
Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition |
MF |
Medium Frequency (radio) |
SOLAS |
Safety Of Life At Sea |
MHz |
Mega Hertz |
SSAS |
Ships Security Alert System |
MODU |
Mobile Offshore and Drilling Units |
SSC |
Special Service Craft |
MSB |
Main Switchboard |
SW |
Salt Water |
MW |
Mega Watt (power) |
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N |
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T |
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TA |
Type Approval |
NEC |
National Electrical Committee (US) |
TBT |
Tri Butyl Tin Fluoride |
NKK |
Nippon Kaiji Kyokai (Japanese Class) |
TEFC |
Totally Enclosed, Fan Cooled |
NMEA |
National Marine Electronics Association |
TFT |
Thin film transistor (monitors) |
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THD |
Total Harmonic Distortion |
О |
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P |
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U UHF |
Ultra High Frequency |
PCB |
Printed Circuit Board |
UMS |
Unmanned Service |
PLC |
Programmable Logic Controller |
UPS |
Uninterruptable Power Supply |
PMS |
Power Management System |
UV |
Ultra Violet |
PS |
Portside |
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PTFE |
Poli Tetra Fluor Ethylene (Teflon) |
V |
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PTO |
Power Take Off |
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PVC |
Polyvinyl Chloride |
V |
Volt |
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VDR |
Voyage Data Recorder |
Q |
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VFD |
Variable Frequency Drive |
|
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VHF |
Very High Frequency |
Qty |
Quantity |
VLCC |
Very Large Crude Carrier |
R |
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W |
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RADAR |
Radio Detection and Ranging |
X |
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RC |
Rotating Current |
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RINA |
Registre Italiano Navale |
XLPE |
Cross-Linked Poli-Ethylene |
RMS |
Root Mean Square |
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ROV |
Remote Operated Vehicle |
Y |
|
RPM |
Revolutions per Minute |
Z |
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